2026 Projects

Private Law Relations in Disputes Containing a Foreign Element

Format: On Campus
Number of Students: 3
Duration of Project: 6-7-8 July 2026

Application Deadline: June 5, 2026

Project Supervisor: Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ekin Deniz İlhan
Research Areas: Private international law, conflicts of law, international law
Daily Supervisor: Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ekin Deniz İlhan
Project Title: Private Law Relations in Disputes Containing a Foreign Element

Project Description

This project examines private law relationships arising on disputes that involves a foreign element, focusing on the legal complexities created when parties, transactions, or legal facts are connected to more than one jurisdiction. In an increasingly globalized world, cross-border interactions in areas such as contracts, family law, inheritance, property, and commercial transactions frequently give rise to conflicts of laws.

The study analyzes the core principles of private international law, including jurisdiction, applicable law, and the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments. It explores how courts determine the competent forum, which national law governs the dispute, and under what conditions foreign decisions are recognized or enforced domestically. Particular discussion is given to party autonomy, public policy limitations, and the protection of fundamental rights in cross-border legal relationships.

About the Project

Through international law analysis and selected case studies, the project evaluates the effectiveness of existing legal frameworks and identifies challenges posed by globalization, migration, and international commerce.

Project Objectives

The research aims to contribute to a clearer understanding of how private law systems address disputes containing a foreign element and to propose recommendations for improving legal certainty, predictability, and fairness in transnational private law relations.

Project Tasks

Analyze the principles of jurisdiction and determination of the applicable law in disputes containing a foreign element, examine the conditions for recognition and enforcement of foreign court judgments, conduct case studies to evaluate how private law relations are resolved in cross-border disputes.

Deliverables

If the project results are deemed suitable, participation in a congress or conference together with the supervisor (tentative)

Benefits for the Student

Gain a solid understanding of the fundamental principles of private international law through up-to-date academic literature, develop analytical skills in assessing jurisdiction, applicable law, and recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments, acquire experience in legal research, case analysis, and systematic evaluation of comparative legal frameworks.

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